/

Personal taxes

/

Avoiding Penalties for Filing Taxes Late with the IRS: What to Know About Filing Past Due Taxes

7 Min Read

Filing Your Taxes Late: Understanding Late Filing Penalties and the Tax Deadline in 2024 for the 2023 Tax Year

By

on

Ominous music begins as April 15th approaches every year. It’s like Jaws; only the predator wears a suit and knows your Social Security Number.

Do you paddle away, trying your hardest to avoid the threat? 

If so, chances are you’ll get a nice little shark bite in the end in the form of late tax penalties. But don't worry. This article is a comprehensive guide to help you navigate the repercussions of filing your taxes late, understanding IRS penalties, and exploring solutions to mitigate these challenges.

What Happens If You File Your Taxes Late?

Filing your taxes late can lead to several consequences, primarily financial. The IRS imposes a failure-to-file penalty, which is typically 5% of the unpaid taxes for each month or part of a month that a tax return is late, not exceeding 25% of your unpaid taxes. For those who are more than 60 days late, the minimum penalty is either $435 or 100% of the unpaid tax, whichever is less. This can substantially increase the amount you owe, making it more challenging to clear your tax debt.

Understanding the IRS Late Filing Penalties for 2023

In 2023, the IRS penalties for late filing can be significant. These penalties are designed to encourage timely filing and payment. The amount of the penalty increases with time, so the sooner you file, the less you'll owe. It's crucial to understand the financial impact of these penalties, as they can add a substantial burden to your existing tax obligations.

The 2023 Tax Deadline: What You Need to Know If You File Taxes Late

For the 2023 tax year, the standard tax deadline is April 15. However, if April 15 falls on a weekend or a public holiday, the deadline is extended to the next business day. Failing to file by this deadline triggers the penalties for late filing, making it essential to be aware of the specific date each tax year.

Can You Still Owe Taxes If You File Late?

Even if you file your taxes late, you are still liable for the original tax amount due, plus any penalties and interest accrued from the filing deadline. It's important to file your return and pay as much of the tax due as possible to minimize these additional charges.

Calculating Penalties and Interest for Late Tax Filing

The calculation of penalties and interest for late tax filing is based on the amount of tax owed and the duration since the original due date. The failure-to-file penalty is typically more severe than the failure-to-pay penalty, emphasizing the importance of filing as soon as possible, even if full payment cannot be made immediately.

How to File Your Taxes Late and Avoid Further Penalties

If you've missed the tax filing deadline, it's vital to file your return as soon as possible to stop the penalty from increasing. Electronic filing is recommended for faster processing. Additionally, if you owe taxes, paying as much as you can immediately will help minimize the accumulation of interest and penalties.

Late Filing vs. Late Payment: What's the Difference?

Understanding the distinction between late filing and late payment penalties is crucial. The late filing penalty applies if you fail to file your return by the due date, while the late payment penalty applies if you don't pay the taxes owed by the due date. In some cases, both penalties may apply if you file late and also fail to pay your taxes on time.

Options for Taxpayers Who Can't Pay Their Tax Bill

For those unable to pay their entire tax bill, the IRS offers several options, including payment plans and installment agreements. In certain situations, the IRS may propose a compromise or temporarily delay collection until your financial situation improves.

The Role of Tax Extensions in Late Filing

Filing a tax extension provides additional time to file your tax return but does not extend the time to pay any taxes owed. To avoid late payment penalties, it's important to estimate and pay your tax liability by the original due date, even if you plan to file later.

Preventing Future Late Filing: Tips and Strategies

To avoid the stress of late filing in the future, proactive planning is key. Keep track of tax deadlines, organize your documents early, and consider enlisting the help of a tax professional. Utilize online resources and IRS tools to stay informed and prepared for your tax responsibilities.

Key Takeaways: Navigating Late Tax Filing and Penalties

  • File Your Taxes as Soon as Possible: To avoid late filing penalties and to minimize the amount of tax due, file your taxes promptly, even if past the tax deadline.
  • Understand the Consequences of Filing Taxes Late: Late filing can result in a failure to file penalty, especially if you are 60 days late or more.
  • Be Aware of the 2023 Tax Deadlines: Missing the tax filing deadline in 2023 can lead to past due tax and increase your tax bill.
  • Address Past Due Tax Immediately: If you have a balance due, file your return and pay your taxes as soon as possible to limit late payment penalties.
  • Consider a Tax Extension: If you need more time to file, consider a tax extension to avoid the failure to file penalty, but remember that this doesn't extend the time to pay your tax bill.
  • Seek Assistance from a Tax Professional: If you're uncertain about how to file your taxes late or manage your tax bill, consult a tax professional.
  • Explore Tax Credits: Utilize tax credits like the child tax credit and earned income tax credit to reduce the amount of tax you owe.
  • File Electronically to Save Time: Electronically filing can expedite the processing of your tax return and may even allow you to file for free.
  • Understand the Implications of Not Filing: If you don’t file or don’t pay the taxes you owe, you'll face penalties. The sooner you file, even if filing late, the lower these penalties will be.
  • Pay Attention to Estimated Tax and Tax Credits: If required to file, include estimated tax payments and claim any applicable tax credits to reduce your overall tax liability.
  • Act Quickly After Missing the Filing Deadline: The longer you wait after the original due date, the higher the interest and penalties, including the failure to pay penalty, will be.
  • Utilize IRS Tools and Resources: To learn more about filing, especially if you’ve missed the tax filing deadline or are filing taxes late, use IRS resources for guidance.
  • Stay Informed Throughout the Tax Season: Keep abreast of changes in tax laws, including any updates on the April tax deadline or IRS late filing penalties, to effectively manage your taxes each month.
  • Plan for Next Year’s Tax Season Now: To avoid penalties next year, start planning early. Understand when the tax filing deadline is, organize your documents, and decide if you want to file as soon as you are able or need to file an extension.

How can Taxfyle help?

Finding an accountant to file your taxes is a big decision. Luckily, you don't have to handle the search on your own. 

At Taxfyle, we connect individuals and small businesses with licensed, experienced CPAs or EAs in the US. We handle the hard part of finding the right tax professional by matching you with a Pro who has the right experience to meet your unique needs and will handle filing taxes for you.

Get started with Taxfyle today, and see how filing taxes can be simplified.

Legal Disclaimer

Tickmark, Inc. and its affiliates do not provide legal, tax or accounting advice. The information provided on this website does not, and is not intended to, constitute legal, tax or accounting advice or recommendations. All information prepared on this site is for informational purposes only, and should not be relied on for legal, tax or accounting advice. You should consult your own legal, tax or accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction. The content on this website is provided “as is;” no representations are made that the content is error-free.

We recommend a Pro file your taxes. Click here to file today.Leave your books to professionals. Click to connect with a Pro.
Was this post helpful?
Yes, thanks!
Not really
Thank you for your feedback
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Did you know business owners can spend over 100 hours filing taxes?
Yes
No
Is this article answering your questions?
Yes
No
Do you do your own bookkeeping?
Yes
No
Are you filing your own taxes?
Yes
No
How is your work-life balance?
Good
Bad
Is your firm falling behind during the busy season?
Yes
No

published

December 15, 2023

in

Luis Rivero, CPA

Luis Rivero, CPA

Read

by this author

Share this article
>